Echinodorus 'Red Devil'
Overview
Echinodorus 'Red Devil' is a vibrant and striking aquatic plant that commands attention in any aquarium setup. Known for its broad, red leaves, it serves as a perfect centerpiece, especially when positioned near visually striking features like an underwater volcano.
Position in Aquarium
- Location: Immediately to the right of the volcano feature.
- Grouping: Plant 2-3 individuals close together to create a dense and visually appealing cluster.
Care Requirements
Lighting
- Intensity: High
- Duration: 10-12 hours per day to enhance and maintain leaf color vibrancy.
Water Conditions
- Temperature: 22-28°C (72-82°F)
- pH: 6.5-7.5
- Hardness: 3-8 dKH
Substrate
- Type: Nutrient-rich and iron-enhanced substrate to support root growth and vibrant leaf coloration.
CO2
- Addition: Recommended
- Rate: 10-15 mg/L to promote robust growth and rich coloration.
Fertilization
- Macro Nutrients: Regular supplementation with nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium is essential.
- Micro Nutrients: Iron supplements are beneficial for maintaining the intense red coloration of the leaves.
Pruning and Maintenance
- Pruning Frequency: Monthly, or as needed to remove older leaves and encourage new growth from the plant's crown.
- Trimming Technique: Use sharp, sterile scissors to cut close to the base of the stem.
Propagation
- Method: Rhizome division during replanting or tank maintenance.
- Growth Rate: Moderate, with faster expansion under optimal lighting and CO2 conditions.
Common Issues
- Leaf Discoloration: Insufficient nutrients or lighting can cause leaves to fade or become patchy.
- Algae Growth: Excessive light without proper CO2 and nutrient balance may encourage algae on leaves.
Additional Tips
- Aesthetic Placement: Position the 'Red Devil' to contrast against lighter backgrounds or greener plants for maximum visual impact.
- Seasonal Adjustments: Monitor and adjust care throughout the year to accommodate changes in natural light levels or indoor heating conditions.
